What is prognathism?

Prognathism is when your lower or upper jaw is forward. It is usually observed in the lower jaw. Prognathism is a congenital condition. Although it is a genetic condition, it can also occur later in life due to dental injuries or childhood habits such as thumb sucking. Prognathism can be observed in the following ways;

• mandibular Prognathism : A condition in which the lower jaw is more anterior than the upper jaw.
• maxillary Prognathism : The upper jaw is more forward than it should be. maxillary prognathism sometimes alveolar It is called prognathism .
• bimaxillary Prognathism : Both your upper and lower jaws protrude and are abnormally forward.

Prognathism can range from mild to severe. Some cases are more obvious than others and can significantly affect your quality of life. A protruding jaw can cause malocclusion when your teeth are not properly seated . Malocclusion can cause a number of health problems, including tooth wear and tear, chewing difficulties, and speech problems.

prognathism , it is more difficult to brush and floss the teeth. Therefore, many people with prognathism have an increased risk of tooth decay (cavities) and gum disease.

of Prognathism ?

prognathic chin can develop a wide variety of symptoms, depending on the type and severity of their condition. Commonly observed symptoms are:

• Front of your upper jaw, lower jaw, or both.
• Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
• tooth erosion
• Bruxism (clenching)
• Overbite or underbite
• protruding jaw
• Tooth misalignment
• difficulty chewing
• speech problems
• breathing difficulties

Prognathism Treated?

prognathism depends on the severity of your condition. In general, skeletal problems such as prognathism require surgery. Some mild cases can be handled with orthodontics, such as braces. In most cases, a combination of both surgery and orthodontics is recommended.

• Orthognathic Surgery: Also called corrective jaw surgery , orthognathic surgery repositions the jawbones to improve health, function, and appearance. When your orofacial bones are properly positioned, your teeth will fit together better.
• Orthodontic Treatment: Orthognathic surgery is usually performed with braces or clear aligners. In most cases, treatment begins with braces and then jaw surgery occurs when your teeth are better aligned. But treatment is different for everyone. In very mild cases, prognathism can only be corrected with orthodontics, but this is not the norm. Braces can move teeth, but not your facial bones. Therefore, if the skeletal abnormalities are moderate or severe, you will likely need surgery as part of your treatment.

How Long Does Recovery Take After Orthognathic Surgery?

orthognathic surgery is approximately nine to 12 months. Your surgeon will give you detailed instructions to follow during this time, including nutritional guidelines. Although full recovery may take up to a year, you can return to work, school and normal routines in about two to three weeks.

orthognathic surgery?

As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with orthognathic surgery. Possible complications include;

• Post-operative infection.
• Nerve damage.
• Jaw pain.
• Bite problems.
• recurrence in the chin position .